THE IMPORTANCE OF USING STYLISTIC DEVICES AND EXPRESSIVE MEANS IN LITERARY WORKS

Kerimova P., Halmyradova S.

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Kerimova P., Halmyradova S.

THE IMPORTANCE OF USING STYLISTIC DEVICES AND EXPRESSIVE MEANS IN LITERARY WORKS *

Аннотация:
this article discusses the features of the development of literary methods and their influence on the system of teaching literature. A cross and comparative analysis of the influence of the choice of the direction of development of modern literature has been carried out. Recommendations are given on the implementation of developments in the development of education

Ключевые слова:
analysis, method, research, literature, style

УДК 811.111

Kerimova P.

Student of the specialty "English Language and Literature"

Turkmen State University named after Magtymguly

(Turkmenistan, Ashgabat)

Halmyradova S.

Student of the specialty "English Language and Literature"

Turkmen State University named after Magtymguly

(Turkmenistan, Ashgabat)

THE IMPORTANCE OF USING STYLISTIC DEVICES

AND EXPRESSIVE MEANS IN LITERARY WORKS

Abstract: this article discusses the features of the development of literary methods and their influence on the system of teaching literature. A cross and comparative analysis of the influence of the choice of the direction of development of modern literature has been carried out. Recommendations are given on the implementation of developments in the development of education.

Keywords: analysis, method, research, literature, style.

Artistic style is a functional style of speech that is used in fiction. This style affects the imagination and feelings of the reader, conveys the thoughts and feelings of the author, uses all the richness of vocabulary, the possibilities of different styles, is characterized by figurativeness, emotionality of speech.

In a work of art, the word not only carries certain information, but also serves to aesthetically influence the reader with the help of artistic images. The brighter and more truthful the image, the stronger it affects the reader.

In their works, writers use, when necessary, not only words and forms of the literary language, but also obsolete dialect and vernacular words.

The emotionality of the artistic style differs significantly from the emotionality of the colloquial and journalistic styles. It performs an aesthetic function. Artistic style involves a preliminary selection of language means; all language means are used to create images. A distinctive feature of the artistic style of speech is the use of special figures of speech, which give the narrative color, the power of depicting reality.

The means of artistic expression are varied and numerous. These are tropes: comparisons, personifications, allegory, metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, etc. And stylistic figures: epithet, hyperbole, litote, anaphora, epiphora, gradation, parallelism, rhetorical question, silence, etc.

Language means of artistic style:

Lexical means:

rejection of template words and expressions;
widespread use of words in a figurative sense;
intentional clash of different styles of vocabulary;
the use of vocabulary with a two-dimensional stylistic coloring;
the presence of emotionally colored words.

The main types of trails:

Metaphor(from other Greek μεταφορ - “transfer”, “figurative meaning”) is a trope, a word or expression used in a figurative meaning, which is based on an unnamed comparison of an object with some other on the basis of their common feature. (“Nature here is destined for us to cut a window into Europe”). Any part of speech in a figurative sense.
Metonymy (other Greek μετονυμα - “renaming”, from μετ - “above” and νομα / νυμα - “name”) is a type of trail, a phrase in which one word is replaced by another, denoting an object (phenomenon) located in that or other (spatial, temporal, etc.) connection with the subject, which is denoted by the replaced word.
An epithet (from other Greek - “attached”) is a definition attached to a word that affects its expressiveness. It is expressed mainly by an adjective, but also by an adverb (“to love passionately”), a noun (“fun noise”), a numeral (“second life”).

REFERENCES:

Введение в литературоведение: Литературное произведение: Основные понятия и термины. Уч. пособие. – М.: Высшая школа, 1999. – 556 с.
Введение в литературоведение: Учебник / Н. Л. Вершинина, Е. В. Волкова, А. А. Илюшин и др.; Под общ. ред. Л. М. Крупчанова. – М.: Изд-во Оникс, 2005. – 416 с.
Виноградов В.В. О теории художественной речи. – М., 1971.
Вишневский К.Д. Мир глазами поэта. – М., 1979.

Полная версия статьи PDF

Номер журнала Вестник науки №3 (60) том 3

Ссылка для цитирования:

Kerimova P., Halmyradova S. THE IMPORTANCE OF USING STYLISTIC DEVICES AND EXPRESSIVE MEANS IN LITERARY WORKS // Вестник науки №3 (60) том 3. С. 171 - 173. 2023 г. ISSN 2712-8849 // Электронный ресурс: https://www.вестник-науки.рф/article/7565 (дата обращения: 06.05.2024 г.)

Альтернативная ссылка латинскими символами: vestnik-nauki.com/article/7565

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